Wednesday, July 22, 2020
Essay Topics That Will Help You Write an Interesting Essay
Essay Topics That Will Help You Write an Interesting EssayIn order to write an interesting essay, you need to know a few things about essay topics and how to approach them. This can make the difference between a poorly written essay and one that will be interesting and thought provoking. In addition, it will help you get your essay finished in a reasonable amount of time. The following is a basic guide to the types of essay topics that you should use.The first topic that you should consider when writing an essay is the topic that is most likely to interest you. This is something that you should do in order to get an idea of what you want to write about. This is a great way to write the bulk of your essay because it can help you avoid the difficult choices that are involved with writing a dissertation. However, it is not a good idea to choose topics that you are not interested in as this can hinder your ability to write the essay.Some topics that you might consider are current events, history, current events, sports, literature, religion, world news, and even poetry. Depending on what you enjoy, these can be a great way to get your essay started. For example, if you are into sports, you can write an essay about the teams that you follow and what teams they are playing. Of course, if you are not interested in sports, you can still find a topic that you are interested in and stick with it for the bulk of your essay.Informational topics will allow you to relate your research to the topic of your essay. The topics should also be interesting to you. For example, if you were interested in foreign languages, you could choose topics such as foreign languages or foreign cultures. This will allow you to gain more information about the subject matter without having to worry about having too much information in your article.Informational topics are usually written to help the reader understand the topic of the essay. Often times, people who are writing essays will want to p oint out certain things that are important to the reader in order to make the reader interested in the topic. This can be done in many different ways. Sometimes, you can use an informative essay as an outline for the remainder of the essay.Informational essays can also be used as a primer in a paper or as an introduction to the rest of the paper. Since they are written to help you understand the topics of the paper, they are usually written in a very short period of time. You can find out a lot about the topic by completing an informational essay because you will already have a base for the rest of the paper.Informational essays also help you learn how to write a paper. If you use informative topics, you will gain knowledge and experience in how to create an informative essay. Therefore, you will have more confidence in your ability to write an informative essay.Informational essays are excellent ways to gain insight into a particular topic that interests you. Informative essays are a good starting point for your dissertation. If you use a number of informative essays, you will find that you can write a more comprehensive and powerful essay on any topic that you choose.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Annotated Bibliography On Various Databases Used For...
Several databases were used for this review. Sources primarily came from EBSCO, which included Academic Search Complete, Education Full Text, OmniFile Full Text Mega, General Science Full Text, EBSCO Professional Development Collection, and Social Sciences Full-Text databases. In addition, the EBSCO eBook Collection and the EBSCO ebrary collection for full-text books were utilized. Other databases used for this review include Google Scholar and ERIC. The search was narrowed by limiting sources to academic journals and books. Where possible, only peer-reviewed sources were used. Some keyword descriptors did not produce results within the peer-review parameters. The keywords searched included individual searches or pairings of the following words: augmentative and alternative communication systems, severe/multiple disabilities, severe communication impairments, pre-service special education teachers, communication disorders, competencies, knowledge and skills, special education, AAC,. Limitations of the search results. While sources for this review were obtained from academic and scholarly sites, the number of peer-reviewed sources was limited. To maximize academic integrity of the source material, all sources were taken from academic journals or from books published by qualified experts in the field. In addition, while the research questions focused on instructional preparation of special education teachers using AAC, few sources on the combined delimiters were available.Show MoreRelatedImpact of Ict on Society2585 Words à |à 11 PagesInformatics ISIT900 Fundamentals of Contemporary Technologies Impact of ICT on Society Table of Contents PART A 1 1. Introduction 1 2. The annotations 1 2.1 Scholarly journal articles 1 2.2 Conference papers 1 2.3 Newspaper articles 1 2.4 Internet sources 1 3. Conclusion 2 Annotated Bibliographies 3 PART B (Endnote) 6 4. Introduction 6 5. The Endnote advantages 6 6. The Endnote disadvantages 7 7. The Recommendations 8 8. Conclusion 9 9. References 10 Read MoreInformation Security15951 Words à |à 64 PagesInforming Science Journal Volume 9, 2006 A Systems Approach to Conduct an Effective Literature Review in Support of Information Systems Research Yair Levy and Timothy J. Ellis Graduate School of Computer and Information Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Florida, USA levyy@nova.edu ellist@nova.edu Abstract This paper introduces a framework for conducting and writing an effective literature review. The target audience for the framework includes information systems (IS) doctoral studentsRead MoreIB EE GUIDE9051 Words à |à 37 Pagessources fast 11 I canââ¬â¢t find it on Google, where do I look? 12 All topics 12 Humanities Literature 12 Sciences 13 Encyclopaedias 14 Magazines 14 eBooks 14 Referencing, Bibliographies and Citations 15 What is a bibliography? 15 What is a citation? 15 Examples of citation bibliography 16 Website 16 e-book 16 Image online 16 Interview 16 Generic Extended Essay Feedback Form 17 Extended Essay Study Plan 20 Business Management 21 Overview 21 Choice of topic 21 Treatment of theRead MoreEssay about Year Round Education: A New Perspective2525 Words à |à 11 PagesRound Education: A New Perspective Introduction Over the years we have gained aspect to all the new technologies and advancements that have improved the educational system. Each innovation has helped in some way or another to develop better academic programs in schools around the United States. Recently, a proposal has been made to change the traditional school year of nine-months to a year-round program that has sparked controversy all over. Despite controversy though, there are still manyRead MoreMastering Graduate Studies 1e32499 Words à |à 130 PagesACADEMIC INTEGRITY RESEARCH LIBRARY KNOWLEDGE SKILLS COMMUNICATION EXPECTATIONS CAREER PATH IMPRINT Title Mastering Graduate Studies EDITION 1 CONTRIBUTORS Editor: Alexis DiVincenzo Consulting Editors: Mark Alexander, Nicole Quow-Thomason Art Direction Senior Art Director: Miranda Hildebrand Art Development and Design: Jo DeSnyder-Rolfe Permissions contact Grand Canyon University 3300 W Camelback Rd Phoenix, AZ 85017 602.639.7500 Copyright Information Grand Canyon University. AllRead More The Montessori Method Essay2399 Words à |à 10 PagesThe Montessori Method (Word count includes Annotated Bibliography) The Montessori method began in the early 1900s by the first female doctor in Italy, Dr. Mary Montessori, as a way of educating mentally disabled children. Her ideas were so successful with these children that she began to apply her understanding of learning to study the potential of normally functioning children (Oalf, 2001). Dr. Montessoris approach to education stresses the importance of learning styles, independence andRead MoreElectronic Media13295 Words à |à 54 PagesScientific Communication Rob Kling Geoffrey McKim April 27, 2000 Indiana University School of Library and Information Science 10th Jordan, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA +1 812 855 5113 kling@indiana.edu, mckimg@indiana.edu Accepted for publication in: Journal of the American Society for Information Science Abstract The shift towards the use of electronic media in scholarly communication appears to be an inescapable imperative. However, these shifts are uneven, both with respect to field and with respectRead MoreStudy Habits2859 Words à |à 12 PagesSUBJECT: NURSING EDUCATION SEMINAR ON: DEVLOPMENT OF EFFECTVE STUDY HABIT General Objectives: The students will gain in depth knowledge about various methods of effective learning and practice it during their study time. Specific Objectives: At the end of the seminar the students will be able to, 1) Define learning and study habits 2) Explain the concept of Study skills 3) Describe the Process of study 4) Enlist the Types of learning 5) Develop Effective Study Habits 6) ElaborateRead MoreEvidence and Examples of the Four Learning Outcomes2455 Words à |à 10 Pagesachieved the objectives of the four Learning Outcomes set-forth in this class. Learning Outcome One states that students by the end of the class will learn how to ââ¬Å"produce writing that demonstrates their ability to identify, describe, and analyze various occasions for writing, genres, conventions, and audiences in their discipline or profession from a rhetorical perspectiveâ⬠(Bell, 2014). Prior to the ââ¬Å"Group Report Presentationâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Summary Assignmentâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Interview and Ethnography Assignmentâ⬠I didRead Moreen1320 graded assignments 11131313296 Words à |à 54 PagesGenre Essayââ¬âReport (Drafting) 47 Unit 7 Assignment 1: Using Empirical Tools 48 Unit 7 Project Part 3: Team Debrief Summary Sheet and Reflection on Collaborative Writing and submission of Rhetorical Analysis 49 Unit 7 Research Paper Part 3: Annotated Bibliography for Research Paper 51 Unit 7 Research Paper Part 4: Body Paragraphs 52 Unit 7 Exercise 1: Group Presentationsââ¬âPreventing Plagiarism 53 Unit 7 Exercise 2: Guided Reading 54 Unit 8 Assignment 1: APA Reference Page 55 Unit 8 Research Paper Part
Thursday, May 7, 2020
Utilitarian vs. Kantian - 1200 Words
This paper was written during the final exam for an ethics class, from memory. As such, there are no referances, but it still makes for a pretty good outline for a paper on utilitarian and Kantian ethical theories. With so many varying views on morals and ethics, trying to use reason in ethics without resorting to emotional judgments is difficult. The first stop to overcoming this obstacle is to begin by studying ethical theories. Once a good grasp of the theories has been established, the next task is to create an extreme hypothetical situation and apply the theories to it. Once this can be achieved correctly, it will become easier to make ethical decisions in day-to-day life. Following this process the situation is thus:â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Kantian Ethical Theory says to turn the one into a fine red mist. Looking at this scenario from Utilitarian point of view is much simpler than the Kantian view. The reason for this is because utilitarianism is consequence driven; ergo it does not matter if the one or the nine blows up the one, or if they abstain from ventilating the one. Either way, the end state is the same, no matter whose hand (or faces, pants and shirts) the blood is on. Now in order for this scenario to be resolved by utilitarianism, some assumptions must be made. When we say that the ten are average people, we assume that they all have the average number of friends, family, skills, knowledge, and abilities; for if any one of these is different for one of the individuals, then it would change the amount of utility if that one person lives or dies. This being said, there would be no need to compute the hedonic calculus, since the net outcome would be the same (x) for any one of the ten. Therefore it is a simple matter of which is greater, x or 9x. From this, it is c lear that either by choice of the one or the nine, the one should be first to greet his/her maker.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Kantian vs Utilitarian Ethical Parameters990 Words à |à 4 Pagessituations and determine the ethical parameters in which a person should act. The two philosophical approaches that I will examine the situations with the Kantian and Utilitarian point of view. Kant deciphers his ethical questions by examining a persons motivation for performing an act regardless of the consequences. A person who utilizes the Kantian view believes that the only pure good is pure human reason without consequences. This pure human reason works without the influence of human emotionsRead MoreEhtics in ABC Corporation Essay945 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis material fact to DEF because Johnnie is Tommy boss, so he is afraid of getting fired by Johnnie. So, we decided to use Kantian vs. Utilitarian to see whether tommy should disclose this information to DEF. First, the idea behind the Kantian approach is that every human being has an inherent worth because humans have worth in and out of themselves. Nonetheless, the Kantian approach depended on the categorical imperative. The Categorical imperative says ââ¬Å"one ought to act such that the principleRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism Essay1381 Words à |à 6 Pagesthere being many different theories, som e can overlap while others can vary greatly. The two most widely known theories, Utilitarianism and Deontological ethics, greatly conflict with each other. They differ mostly in what they value most, the outcome vs. the action/motive. John Stuart Millââ¬â¢s Utilitarianism itself differs from the original form of Utilitarianism created by Jeremy Bentham. Bentham felt that pleasure was wholly good, and that pain to the lone evil in the world, as he said, ââ¬Å"Nature hasRead MoreEssay about Consequentialism: The Global Poor1203 Words à |à 5 Pages(Sinnott-Armstrong). Peter Singer is a notable Utilitarian philosopher and a strong supporter of the idea of Consequentialism. When it comes to the issue of the global poor, his consequentialist view is that people should help the poor. He believes that ââ¬Å"if it is within oneââ¬â¢s ability to prevent something bad from occurring, and in the process, not sacrifice something of comparable moral good, then one is bound to do itâ⠬ ( ONeill vs. Singer: Utilitarian Famine. ). He believes that everyone has thisRead MoreComputer Ethics Term Paper : Security Vs. Privacy1518 Words à |à 7 PagesJames Santana Computer Ethics Term Paper Security vs. Privacy Following the terrorist attacks on September of 2001, President George W. Bush signed into law The USA PATRIOT Act. Intended to enhance law enforcement investigatory tools, The Patriot Act made changes to surveillance laws that enabled the U.S government to collect computer information about both American and foreign citizens in unprecedented ways. During the following years, through a series of legislative changes and court decisionsRead MoreSecurity Vs. Privacy : Should Edward Snowden Be Pardoned For Leaking1277 Words à |à 6 PagesSecurity vs. Privacy Should Edward Snowden be pardoned for leaking thousands of classified NSA documents? An analysis of the merits of the Snowden leaks and the broader issue of security vs. privacy and mass surveillance from the perspective of at least two ethical theories. Following the terrorist attacks on 911, President George W. Bush signed into law The USA PATRIOT Act. Intended to enhance law enforcement investigatory tools, The Patriot Act the made changes to surveillance laws thatRead MoreDr. Ethos, The Chief Resident Of A Hospital1591 Words à |à 7 Pagesprocedure could go off without a problem. However, the cranky old man would have to die, or rather be killed, in order to successfully treat all the patients. The question is, what would Dr. Ethos do, if he were Utilitarian (Act vs. Rule)? What would Dr. Ethos do, if he were a Deontologist (Kantian)? Utilitarianism John S. Mill describes Utilitarianism, also known as ââ¬Å"The greatest happiness principleâ⬠, as a philosophical theory of morality. This theory focuses on the end result, rather than the motiveRead MoreUtilitarianism Vs. Kantian Theory1100 Words à |à 5 PagesMelanie Dolechek 3/30/17 PHI Essay #2 Utilitarianism vs Kantian Theory Morality is a complex subject and ethical dilemmas yield differing opinions and theories that have manifested through time by intelligent philosophers. There were two influential philosophersââ¬â¢ names Jeremy Bentham and Immanuel Kant, who formed differing theories, in an attempt to set a uniform approach to ethical dilemmas and morality. Bentham was a firm supporter of Utilitarian theory; which focuses on overall happiness and consequencesRead MoreThe Moral Dispute Of John Stuart Mill And Immanuel Kant1500 Words à |à 6 Pagesrendering reward with heaven. Aristotleââ¬â¢s theory and argument will be explored further in this review along with the works of some of his successors. The Moral Dispute John Stuart Mill vs Immanuel Kant Philosopher John Stuart Millââ¬â¢s theory highlights utilitarianism and Kantian theory would be the total opposite. Millââ¬â¢s position links happiness with morality and focused solely on the outcomes of an action. Philosopher John Kantââ¬â¢s theory emphasizes the importance of rationality,Read MoreCapital Punishment : Deontology Vs. Consequentialism1165 Words à |à 5 Pages Capital Punishment: Deontology vs. consequentialism Subject: Analyze the deontological and consequentialist arguments on both sides of the issue of capital punishment in Gregg v Georgia. In this paper I will present the moral arguments of deontology and consequentialism used to determine whether or not using the death penalty was in fact constitutional. I will present both sides of the arguments and present them in the context of this trial and of similar situations where the arguments could
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Imperial Presidency Free Essays
Richard Nixonââ¬â¢s presidency is labeled as ââ¬Ëimperial presidencyââ¬â¢[1] due to its hunt for and utilization of regal authority and supremacy. Certain other presidents in American history like Andrew Jackson and Theodore Roosevelt sought kingly control but that expansion in the executive power manifested the merits of that extension. During his presidency, Nixon and his administration put forward legislations to get the maximum control over such areas that remained exclusive domains of Congress like the power to declare war, the power of the purse, and the power of immunity from legislative oversight. We will write a custom essay sample on Imperial Presidency or any similar topic only for you Order Now This style of administration, absolute authority and legal privileges capacitated Nixon to involve Watergate scandal. Immunity from legislative oversight helped him to cover up his involvement in this scandal. His craving for a absolute authority and measures taken in this regard is best described by his attorney general, Elliott Richardson. He said that ââ¬Å"a government of laws was on the verge of becoming a government of one man.â⬠Despite these absolute powers, his government miserably failed in the domestic arena as he was unable to address the issues facing the American people. Notwithstanding his failure in the domestic affairs, Nixon attained extraordinary progress in the international affairs and explored new horizons for American foreign policy. He established reciprocal and positive relationships with china and was first American president to visit communist China. It goes to the credit of Nixon that he not only developed commercial relations with Russia but also succeeded in signing the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty. This marked the beginning of steadier and constructive relations between the two super powers. [1] This term was first used by Arthur M. Schlesinger in his book ââ¬ËThe Imperial Presidencyââ¬â¢ in 1973. à How to cite Imperial Presidency, Essay examples
Monday, April 27, 2020
Software Configuration Management Essay Example
Software Configuration Management Essay In this world of rapidly changing technology, it has become a need for IT companies to have people working in parallel on Software projects across different geographical locations. Under these circumstances, using Software Configuration Management tools to keep track of all the changes in the code is the need of the times. This essay outlines the definition and primary characteristics of a Software Configuration Management system, and its role in any organization. It also explains the SCM Technology used by IBM ClearCase as an example of how SCM tools actually work.Full Text (907 words)In this era of rapid advancements in the world of Software Technology, there are Software developers working together on the same project across continents and geographical locations due to the evolution of the Global Delivery Model. à Projects now involve global teams working in parallel and modifying the same code base from different locations at the same time .Under these circumstances, the absenc e of a version control system would have caused the most unimaginable catastrophes. In the event of two programmers made changes to the same part of the code simultaneously, changes made by the second developer could undo or break the changes by the former, affecting the project dramatically. Tested features would disappear mysteriously, and the entire development could be marred by many such crippling and frustrating problems.To circumvent these problems however, all IT companies use a Software Configuration Management tool to keep track of all the changes in the code. According to the definition of SCM, ââ¬Å"Configuration management is the discipline of developing uniform descriptions of a complex product at discrete points in its lifecycle with a view to controlling systematically the manner in which the product evolves.â⬠à (K.Narayanaswamy and W. Scacchi, Maintaining configurations of evolving software systems, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering March 1987, Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 323-334.)à As the definition clearly explains, Software Configuration Management keeps a track of all the changes made to all components, recording the way they contribute to every release. It is a boon for parallel development, and also for the growth of sub projects within a project..SCM tools primarily create a different version of the entire system for every user, and isolate the changes made by a developer from the rest of the code until the differences are resolved. The code is merged to the main label only after all conflicting merge points are taken care of, and it is ensured that the present changes will not have any undesired adverse effect on any other part of the code. They keep a track of the history of the source code, isolate files relevant to a particular task and reproduce the past releases. This is essential because software development goes through evolutionary phases. Initially after itââ¬â¢s release to the customer, there come in the defect fixing and enhancement requests for the next release. Hence if a bug is found at any point, it needs to be fixed in all the older versions also. For this we need to keep an exact snapshot of the previous versions which is done by SCM tools. These tools control the entire software and the release. They also provide security by having an authentication mechanism to validate the user before granting access the code repository.The kind of SCM tools used depends on the companyââ¬â¢s requirements and the compatibility of the SCM tool with its code base. There are may SCM tools available in the market, like ClearCase , Microsoft Visual Souce Safe, CVS, RCS, PVCS and Synergy to name a few. Out of them, probably the most widely used and acclaimed is IBMââ¬â¢s Clearcase Version control system.à The ClearCase Version control system supports parallel development and inbuilt Build Management. Its strategy works equally well for LAN based or geographically distributed development environ ments. ClearCase has an inbuilt utility called ââ¬Å"Multisiteâ⬠which is used to create a copy of an entire repository across geographical locations. In this case, apart from support for parallel development, there is also a periodic sync up to keep the changes up to date across locations You could also call this WAN based ClearCase support. The various components of the ClearCase version management system are:-Version Object Base:The ClearCase system creates a Version Object Base (VOB) which is read-only repository storing information about the directories and files under its control. This is also a globally accessible database which requires proper authentication to access it. It keeps a record and reports actions, and its history records provide reproducibility and traceability. It has powerful concepts of branching and merging, which are extremely useful for parallel development.View:In the ClearCase system, every user has a private workspace, which is derived from a part icular set of rules defined in his/her configuration specification. This private workspace is called a view. Every view has a private data storage, and is isolated from the activities in other views. à All views have access to the VOB, and the access to the versions transparently and automatically.Metadata:The data which is related to VOB objects, but distinct from the contents of these objects is called Metadata. It consists of Event records created whenever any change is made to the VOB object. It keeps track of who modifies what data when and where in the VOBs. This is done by permanently stored and logically assessed information related to a particular object. Metadata also comprises of Labels and Branches. Labels are user defined tags used to identify files and directories. Branches are also tags, but they are used for parallel development and can be merged back to the main stream using the merge utility.By default, all files in ClearCase are read-only and you would need to c heck-out the files to make any modifications in them.à Once the changes are made, the files are checked in and integrated with the VOB. In Windows operating system, ClearCase gets automatically integrated with Internet Explorer so the VOBS can be viewed just like any other directory.
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Aids Related Stigma Essays - HIVAIDS, Health, Discrimination
Aids Related Stigma Essays - HIVAIDS, Health, Discrimination Aids Related Stigma Introduction Since the appearance of AIDS in the late seventies and early eighties, the disease has had attached to it a significant social stigma. This stigma has manifested itself in the form of discrimination, avoidance and fear of people living with AIDS (PLWAs). As a result, the social implications of the disease has been extended from those of other life threatening conditions to the point at which PLWAs are not only faced with a terminal illness but also social isolation and constant discrimination throughout society. Various explanations have been suggested as to the underlying causes of this stigmatization. Many studies point to the relationship the disease has with deviant behaviour. Others suggest that fear of contagion is the actual culprit. Examining the existing literature and putting it into societal context leads one to believe that there is no one cause. Instead, there would appear to be a collection of associated factors that influence societys attitudes towards AIDS and PLWAs. As the number of people infected with HIV increases, social workers are and will be increasingly called upon to deal with and serve PWAs. Although not all social workers chose to work with PLWAs, the escalating incidence of HIV infection is creating a situation in which seropositive people are and will be showing up more often in almost all areas of social work practice. This paper aims to examine AIDS related stigma and the stigmatization process, hopefully providing insights into countering the effects of stigma and perhaps the possibility of destigmatization. This is of particular pertinence to the field of social work due to our growing involvement with the HIV positive population. Association to Deviant/Marginal Behavior One of the most clearly and often identified causes of AIDS related stigma is its association to deviant behaviour. The disease has had and still does have a strong association for many to homosexuality, IV drug use, sexual promiscuity and other liberations of sexual practice (OHare, et al., 1996; Canadian Associacion of Social Workers, 1990; Quam, 1990 & Beauger, 1989). An especially strong association exists between homosexuality and AIDS. This is largely due to the fact that, in the early years of the disease, it was far more prevalent within the gay community and almost non-existent outside of it. In fact, until 1982 the disease was referred to as GRID or Gay Related Immune Deficiency. Even today, AIDS is often referred to as the gay plague (Giblin, 1995). Even though AIDS is now far less prevalent in the homosexual community and increasingly more outside of it, this link still remains strong for many. Along with the historical context of AIDS, the media is partly to blame for this not so accurate association. The Canadian Association of Social Workers (1990) reports that, often the media has not distinguished between gay and AIDS, so that public understanding of homosexuality and AIDS has become enmeshed (p.10). In recent years, the media has started to make more accurate distinctions between homosexuality and AIDS, but messages are still mixed and often ambiguous. The situation is quite similar in regard to IV drug use, prostitution, and other activities commonly associated with AIDS. This focus that the media has put on marginalized groups incorrectly places emphasis on high risk groups rather than high risk activities. As a result, the word AIDS alone conjures, for many, images of those who deviate from what society deems to be normal behaviour. Already Stigmatized Groups Many of the groups to which AIDS is associated have long histories of stigmatization before the appearance of AIDS. Homosexuals, in western culture, have almost always suffered the effects of being a stigmatized population. The same is true of prostitutes, IV drug users, and people of color (OHare, et al., 1996; Giblin, 1995 & CASW, 1990). It is significant to mention colored populations, as the parts of the world that are most severely effected by AIDS, such as countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, South East Asia, and Haiti, are mostly populated by races other than Caucasian. As a result, a strong association has been also been made between AIDS and people of color (Quam, 1990). The fact that AIDS is associated with already stigmatized groups has two principal effects. First and most obvious, is that societys negative attitudes towards the group in question are transferred to AIDS and PLWAs. Second, is an amplification of the existing negative feelings that society holds towards the groups associated with the disease (CASW, 1990). As a result, homosexuals, prostitutes, colored people and other groups associated to HIV infection
Monday, March 2, 2020
Using Tan and Tanto in Spanish Comparisons of Equality
Using 'Tan' and 'Tanto' in Spanish Comparisons of Equality Probably the most common way that Spanish uses to indicate that two people or things are equally a certain way is to use the phrase tan ... como where the ellipsis (three periods) is replaced by an adjective. The phrase is the equivalent of the English phrase as ... as. Examples Diego es tan alto como Pedro. (James is as tall as Peter.)Eres tan inteligente como cualquier hombre. (You are as intelligent as any man.)Cervantes es tan conocido como Shakespeare. (Cervantes is as well known as Shakespeare.)No estoy tan feliz como me gustarà a. (I am not as happy as I would like to be.) Such comparisons are known as comparisons of equality. Note how they are both similar to and different thanà expressions of inequality, such as Diego es ms alto que Pedro (James is taller than Peter). Comparisons of equality using tan are similar when adverbs are used to indicate the way in which things are done: La cerveza puede afectarle tan rpidamente como el vino. (Beer can affect you as quickly as wine.)Las infopistas transformarn nuestra cultura tan poderosamente como la imprenta de Gutenberg transformà ³ los tiempos medievales. (The information highway will transform our culture as powerfully as Gutenbergs printing press transformed medieval times.) A similar sentence structure is used when a noun is used in the comparison. In such cases, however, a form of tanto, an adjective, is used, and it must agree in number and gender with the noun referred to. (Tan is an adverb.) A few examples: El paà s exporta tantos dà ³lares como importa. (The country exports as many dollars as it imports.)La experiencia tiene tanta importancia como el conocimiento de libros. (Experience has as much importance as book knowledge.)Nada tiene tanto à ©xito como à ©l. (Nobody has as much success as he.)No tengo tantas preguntas como antes. (I dont have as many questions as before.) The similar construction of tanto como can also be used to mean as much as. Note that this form of tanto is an invariable adverb; it doesnt change form to agree with words around it: Nadie habà a hecho tanto como mi padre. (No one has done as much as my father.)Dormir poco disminuye el rendimiento tanto como el alcohol. (Lack of sleep reduces performance as much as alcohol.)Tienen un lado bueno tanto como uno malo. (They have a good side as much as a bad side.)
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